Dictionary Definition
coif n : a skullcap worn by nuns under a veil or
by soldiers under a hood of mail or formerly by British
sergeants-at-law
Verb
1 cover with a coif
2 arrange attractively; "dress my hair for the
wedding" [syn: dress,
arrange, set, do, coiffe, coiffure] [also: coiffing, coiffed]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɔɪf
Homophones
Noun
- A hairdo
- A hood
- A chain mail head gear
Translations
hairdo
- Finnish: kampaus
hood
- Finnish: huppu
chain mail head gear
Verb
- To style or arrange hair.
Translations
to style hair
- Finnish: kammata
Extensive Definition
A coif () is a close fitting cap that covers the top, back, and
sides of the head, worn by all classes in England and
Scotland
from the Middle Ages
to the early seventeenth
century (and later as an old-fashioned cap for countrywomen and
young children).
Tudor (later
Stewart
in Scotland) and earlier coifs are usually made of unadorned white
linen and tie under the
chin. In the Elizabethan
and early Jacobean
eras, coifs were frequently decorated with blackwork
embroidery and lace
edging.
Coifs were also worn by an extinct senior grade
of English lawyer, the Serjeant-at-Law.
A United
States law school honor society, the Order
of the Coif, is named after this use of the coif.
Coifs were worn under gable hoods
and hats of all sorts, and alone as indoor headcoverings.
Coifs were also a type of armour, traditionally
made of mail, which
covered the head (face excluded), neck and shoulders.
In modern days, women of the
Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints or
FLDS are said to have worn this along with their conservative style
of dress.
See also
References
Oxford English DictionaryGeorge Wingfield Digby. Elizabethan Embroidery.
New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1964.
External links
coif in Swedish: Coif
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Afro,
barber, bob, bonnet, boot, breech, cap, ceil, cloak, coat, coiffure, cold wave, conk, cork, crown, dome, frock, gown, haircut, hairdo, hairstyle, hat, headdress, home permanent,
hood, jacket, mantle, natural, permanent, permanent wave,
pompadour, process, roof, roof in, shingle, shirt, shoe, sock, stocking, stopper, tip, top, trim, wave